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| Exploration on Professor ZHANG Boli’s experience in treating bi syndrome based on five therapeutic methods：Tonifying， unblocking，dispelling，activating and consolidating |
| Hits 2 Download times 0 Received:June 08, 2026 |
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| DOI
10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2026.09.01 |
| Key Words
bi syndrome;tonifying-unblocking-dispelling-activating-consolidating;treatment based on syndrome differentiation |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | WANG Ziliang | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | XIAO Lu | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | SUN Xingyi | Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China | | | QIN Guangning | National Modern Chinese Materia Medica Innovation Center, Tianjin 300382, China | | | LIU Yaoyuan | Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China | | | MIAO Jingchao | First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China | | | HUANG Ming | State Key Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine Innovation, Tianjin 301617, China | drhuang1027@foxmail.com |
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| Abstract
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| Bi syndrome refers to a variety of diseases caused by pathogenic obstruction and inhibited meridian qi movement. Its core pathogenesis lies in healthy qi deficiency and pathogen excess，phlegm-stasis blockage，as well as malnutrition of tendons and bones. Clinically，bi syndrome is characterized by a protracted course and intermingled deficiency and excess，for which a single therapeutic method is hardly effective. Based on Professor ZHANG Boli’s clinical experience and traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）theories， this paper puts forward the treatment strategy of five methods：Tonifying，unblocking，dispelling，activating and consolidating. It elaborates the connotation and clinical application of the five methods，aiming to provide systematic theoretical basis and practical reference for TCM clinical diagnosis and treatment of bi syndrome. |
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