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新时代中医药标准化高质量发展的关键问题及破解路径
徐泽成1,2, 成俞沛1, 王迎冬1, 黑墨然1,2, 马慧娥1,2, 张帆1,2, 翟静波3, 郭义1,2
1.天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院, 天津 301617;2.天津中医药大学中医药标准化研究所, 天津 301617;3.天津中医药大学公共卫生与健康科学学院, 天津 301617
摘要:
新时代背景下,中医药标准化正经历从基础建设到质效跃升的关键转型期。文章基于高质量发展理念,尝试从根本遵循、出发点和落脚点、战略目标、重要标志等4个维度,初步阐释了新时代中医药标准化高质量发展的基本内涵,分析和总结了其在中医药发展中的战略意义以及当前中医药标准化面临的一些关键问题和破解路径。关键问题主要涉及传统经验范式束缚、标准体系层级功能模糊、理论方法与高质量证据瓶颈、缺乏应用反馈闭环机制、国际话语权不足等多个方面。破解路径主要涉及“经验-标准范式”融合、标准体系科学治理、科技创新驱动、全生命周期管理、协同发展及人才梯队建设等多个维度。文章初步提出了新时代中医药标准化高质量发展的战略研究体系框架,以期为持续推动中医药标准化高质量发展、充分发挥其在中医药产业高质量发展中的引领性作用提供一定的参考依据。
关键词:  中医药标准化  高质量发展  新发展理念  关键问题  破解路径
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2026.09.15
分类号:R2-03
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2024YFC3507300,2024YFC3507302):面向“一带一路”国家的中成药及中医适宜技术国际化示范研究项目;国家中医药管理局科纵-标准化人才培养项目(GZT-FJS-2019-214)。
The key challenges and solutions for high-quality development of traditional Chinese medicine standardization in the New Era
XU Zecheng1,2, CHENG Yupei1, WANG Yingdong1, HEI Moran1,2, MA Hui'e1,2, ZHANG Fan1,2, ZHAI Jingbo3, GUO Yi1,2
1.School of Acupuncture & Moxibustion and Tuina, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;2.Institute of Standardization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;3.School of Public Health and Health Sciences, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Abstract:
In the context of the new era,the standardization of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) is undergoing a critical transformation from foundational infrastructure development to a phase of quality-efficiency leapfrogging. Grounded in the philosophy of high-quality development,this paper elucidates the fundamental connotation of TCM standardization in the new era through four analytical dimensions:fundamental principles,starting and ending points,strategic objectives,and critical indicators. It analyzes and summarizes its strategic significance in TCM development,as well as key challenges currently facing TCM standardization and their potential solutions. The key challenges primarily involve constraints imposed by traditional empirical paradigms,ambiguities in the hierarchical functionality of the standardization system,bottlenecks in theoretical frameworks and high-quality evidence generation,deficiencies in closed-loop application feedback mechanisms,and insufficient international discourse power. Potential solutions mainly encompass integrating the “empirical-standard paradigm”,scientific governance of the standardization system,innovation-driven strategies,whole-lifecycle management,collaborative development,and talent pipeline development strategies. This paper preliminarily proposes a strategic research framework for the high-quality development of TCM standardization in the new era. It aims to provide a reference for continuously advancing the high-quality development of TCM standardization and fully leveraging its leading role in the high-quality development of the TCM industry.
Key words:  standardization of traditional Chinese medicine  high-quality development  new development philosophy  key challenges  solutions
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