| 摘要: |
| [目的] 运用科学计量学方法，分析阿胶及其主要成分在失眠领域的研究趋势与热点，推测其治疗气血两虚型失眠的潜力。[方法] 检索2000年1月—2025年12月Web of Science Core Collection数据库中镇静催眠与阿胶的相关文献，采用CiteSpace、VOSviewer及R软件进行计量分析，并结合计量结果深入探讨作用机制。[结果] 共检索到1 207篇文献，该领域研究主要聚焦于神经递质调节、协同抗氧化、乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制和抗炎及氨基酸补充等多重作用机制。[结论] 结合中医“养血安神”理论，研究进一步推测以阿胶在治疗气血两虚型失眠方面具有应用潜力，为其临床适应症的拓展提供了理论依据与研究方向。 |
| 关键词: 失眠 阿胶 科学计量学 氨基酸 养血安神 气血两虚 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2026.09.12 |
| 分类号:R256.23 |
| 基金项目:现代中医药海河实验室科技项目（22HHZYSS00001）。 |
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| A scientometric study on Ejiao in the treatment of insomnia |
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WANG Zhichao, BIAN Guohao, SONG Zhihui, WANG Yi, CUI Yuanlu, CHEN Yibing
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Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
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| Abstract: |
| [Objective] To analyze the research trends and hotspots of Ejiao and its main components in the field of insomnia using scientometric methods，and to evaluate its potential in the treatment of insomnia due to qi-blood deficiency. [Methods] Relevant literature on sedation，hypnotic effects，and Ejiao was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database from January 2000 up to December 2025. Scientometric analyses were performed using CiteSpace，VOSviewer，and the R software，and the underlying mechanisms were further explored alongside the quantitative findings. [Results] A total of 1 207 publications were included. Research in this field mainly focused on multiple mechanisms，including neurotransmitter regulation，synergistic antioxidant effects，acetylcholinesterase inhibition，anti-inflammatory activity，and amino acid supplementation. [Conclusion] In conjunction with the traditional Chinese medicine theory of “nourishing blood to tranquilize the spirit”，this study further suggests that Ejiao holds application potential for treating insomnia due to qi-blood deficiency. This finding provides a theoretical basis and research direction for expanding its clinical indications. |
| Key words: insomnia Ejiao scientometrics amino acids nourishing blood for tranquilization deficiency of both qi and blood |
